Biggest Big4 clients in Europe (Part-1)

This week we’ll look into the top 100 companies in Europe and their auditors. We utilize the iSTOXX European 100 index to identify the companies. iSTOXX European 100 index provides a blue-chip representation of Europe’s largest companies, combining indices from the Eurozone, the UK and Switzerland that include the largest companies from their respective region in terms of free-float market capitalization.

The breakout of the top100 companies by region is as follows:

Country# of Companies
UK23
France18
Germany15
Switzerland14
Netherlands7
Denmark4
Spain4
Russia4
Swedwn4
Italy3
Finland2
Belgium1
Ireland1
100

Interesting to note that France has a joint audit requirement. Joint Audits were mandated in 1966 to promote a sustainable French audit system. For the interested folks, here is a research paper assessing if two heads are better than one when it comes to audit.

Here is the number of clients and the audit fees big4 gets from these 100 companies:

Audit Firms# of Audits PerformedTotal Fees (Millions USD)
Deloitte13301
EY16479
KPMG25537
PwC28780
Deloitte & PwC & KPMG126
Deloitte & EY260
Deloitte & PwC & Mazars172
EY & KPMG165
EY & Mazars365
KPMG & Deloitte222
PwC & Deloitte124
PwC & EY369
PwC & GT14
PwC & Mazars272
OOO FBK10
Grand Total1002,577

The joint audits we see on the list above are French companies. Excluding that, PwC audits 28 of the top 100 companies and is a joint auditor for another 9 of them (37%). KPMG comes in next with 25 companies and is a joint auditor for 4 of them (29%). EY and Deloitte is a sole auditor for 16 and 13 companies respectively.

United Kingdom: The breakdown of the 23 top companies in UK is as follows:

NameAuditorReporting CurrencyTotal Fees (per reporting currency)Total Fees (Millions USD)
HSBCPwCUSD130130
BarclaysKPMGEuro5971
Royal Dutch Shell AEYUSD5858
BPDeloitteUSD5454
GlaxosmithklineDeloitteGBP3042
Lloyds Banking GrpPwCGBP2941
British American TobaccoKPMGGBP2840
Vodafone GrpEYEuro2834
Unilever PlcKPMGEuro2631
Glencore PlcDeloitteUSD2828
National GridDeloitteEuro2024
AstrazenecaPwCUSD2020
Rio TintoKPMGUSD2020
TescoDeloitteGBP1318
Reckitt Benckiser GrpKPMGGBP1318
DiageoPwCGBP1217
BHP Group Plc.EYUSD1717
PrudentialKPMGUSD1616
Relx PlcEYEuro911
London Stock ExchangeEYGBP57
ExperianKPMGUSD66
Anglo AmericanPwCUSD33
Compass GrpKPMGGBP12
Grand Total625709

France: The breakdown of the 18 top companies in France is as follows:

NameAuditorTotal Fees (Millions USD)
Air LiquidePwC & EY16
AirbusEY15
AXAPwC & Mazars51
BNP ParibasDeloitte & PwC & Mazars72
DanonePwC & EY14
EngieDeloitte & EY39
EssilorluxotticaPwC & Mazars21
Hermes InternationalPwC & GT4
KeringKPMG & Deloitte11
L’OrealPwC & Deloitte24
Lvmh Moet HennessyEY & Mazars28
Pernod RicardKPMG & Deloitte11
SafranEY & Mazars11
SanofiPwC & EY39
Schneider ElectricEY & Mazars26
Total EnergiesEY & KPMG65
VinciDeloitte & PwC & KPMG26
VivendiDeloitte & EY21
Grand Total495

Look out for Part-2 of this blog post to see the companies from other European Nations.