7/25/20 Auditor changes

A relatively quiet week in terms of auditor changes. BDO lost two clients who collectively bought in $1.16 million in audit fees last year while EY lost a client which bought in $470K in audit fees.

CompanyOld AuditorNew AuditorNature of changeTotal Fee Previous Auditor (‘000) $
Innovative Designs Inc.Louis PlungBoyleDismissed 
Strategic Acquisitions Inc.Prager MetisBerkower LLCTermination 
IMH Financial CorporationBDOResignation             500
Abraxas Petroleum CorpBDOADKFDismissed             660
Directview Holdings IncADMaloneBaileyDismissed 
Forte Biosciences Inc.EYMayer HoffmanDismissed             470
CCF Holdings LLCElliott DavisAppointment 
Auditor changes 7/25/20
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7/18/20 – Auditor changes

A week with quite a few changes despite the COVID-19 pandemic. KPMG lost a big client in Global Eagle Entertainment during the week. This client bought in $7 million in total fees for KPMG. Marcum LLP had a big week with 4 wins including Global Eagle Entertainment. The details of changes for the week is as follows:

CompanyOld AuditorNew AuditorNature of changeTotal Fee Previous Auditor (‘000) $
Rave Restaurant Group Inc.Baker TillyArmaninoDismissed157
TransAct Technologies Inc.PwCMarcumDismissed588
Global Eagle Entertainment Inc.KPMGMarcumDismissed7,237
Regi US Inc.FruciResigned
Financial Gravity Companies Inc.WeaverAppointment
Alkame Holdings Inc.PLS CPAMarcumDismissed
Creative Waste Solutions Inc.De Leon & Co.FiorelloTerminated
Lakeland Industries Inc.FriedmanDeloitteDismissed665
Barnwell Industries IncKPMGWeaverDismissed654
China VTV LtdManningAppointment
Toga LimitedPinnacleMarcumDismissed
Hycroft Mining Holding CorporationWithumPlante MoranDismissed
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7/10/20 – Auditor changes

Bad week for KPMG with three losses. Around $3 million in annual audit fee loss. There are some interesting changes for this week. Sportsman’s Warehouse Holdings Inc. dismissed KPMG and appointed GT. KPMG had reported a material weakness on the ITGC general controls over IT systems that support the company’s financial reporting processes for the fiscal year ended February 1, 2020. SusGlobal Energy Corp dismissed KPMG and appointed MNP LLP as it auditors. The interesting fact here is that KPMG acquired the previous independent auditor, SF Partnership LLP in May 2020. SF Partnership is chartered accounting firm in Ontario, Canada. The details are below:

CompanyOld AuditorNew AuditorNature of changeTotal Fee Previous Auditor (‘000) $
Sportsman’s Warehouse Holdings Inc.KPMGGTDismissed1,375
SusGlobal Energy CorpKPMGMNP LLPDismissed
American Renal Associates Holdings Inc.GTEYResigned1,002
Greenpro Capital CorpWeinberg & Co.JLKZ CPAResigned130
NexPoint Capital Inc.Cohen & Co.249
Hibbett Sports Inc.KPMGEYDismissed1,441
DCA Asset Management Inc.PBTKDismissed
Avita Therapeutics IncGT AustraliaGT USA
JS Beauty Land Network Tech. Inc.ZH CPABFBDismissed
Allyme Group Inc.ZH CPABFBDismissed
MS Young Adventure Enterprise Inc.ZH CPABFBDismissed
Auditor changes in week of 7/10/20
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7/3/20 – Auditor changes

From this week on, there is a change in how auditor changes are tracked. We’ll look into all changes and not just the big4 firms. Makes sense to make the blog all inclusive. You might notice some small companies here so please bear with me folks!

CompanyOld AuditorNew AuditorNature of changeTotal Fee Previous Auditor (‘000) $
electroCore Inc.KPMGMarcum LLPDismissed630
Paysign Inc.Squar MilnerBDODismissed81
Poweverde Inc.Cherry Bekaert LLPResigned53
Apollo Endosurgery Inc.KPMGMoss Adams LLPDismissed758
Arma Services Inc.Haynie & Co.Zia Masood Kiani & Co.Dismissed4
HYB Holding CorpDe Leon & Co.Prager MetisResigned
Auditor changes 7/3/20

Bad week for KPMG. Lost two audit engagements which bought in $1.3 million in revenues last year. For electroCore Inc., KPMG provided IPO services in 2018 which bought in an additional $767K in revenues. Interestingly, both companies switched from Big4 to a mid-tier firm.

Most interesting change for this week is in HYB Holding Corp merely because of the wording of the 8-K. Let me quote from the 8-K

On February 12, 2020, the Board of Directors of HYB Holding Corp. was notified that De Leon & Company, P.A., which had been the principal independent accountant for HYB Holding Corp. for the year ended June 30, 2019, had terminated its operations. There is no audit committee of the Board of Directors of HYB Holding Corp.

For enthusiasts would like to read further, here is a link to the SEC filing.

HYB Holdings 8-K

Any other changes this week? Do leave a note in the comments section!

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Auditor Changes in June 2020

Its June 30! End of another month under lockdown. Here are some stats on auditor changes for this month. Folks as an FYI, just looked into big4 auditor changes. So either the appointed or dismissed auditor had to be a big4 firm. Big month for Deloitte with no loss and gain of 7 audit engagements.

Auditor changes in June 2020 (#)

Here are the changes from a dollar perspective. Deloitte won engagements worth $86 million [Thanks to GE!]. The dollar gain was computed by using the fees paid to the dismissed auditor. The new auditor is probably not going to be paid that much but still a good datapoint! KPMG lost engagement worth $83 million [Again, Thanks to GE!] and won engagements worth $2 million.

Auditor changes in June 2020 ($)

So the score for the month of June is as follows;

FirmWinsLossNet
Deloitte707
PwC422
EY612-6
KPMG24-2
Big4 client changes in June 2020
Firm (in $’000)WinsLossNet
Deloitte86,19286,192
PwC2,203(6,860)(4,657)
EY8,506(10,823)(2,317)
KPMG1,928(82,534)(80,606)
Big4 client changes in June 2020

I know some of my enthusiasts would like to see the data behind these numbers. Sure folks! that’s what this blog is all about. Openness and analytics! If you want the excel file for this calculation, drop a note in the comment section. Plus, if I missed any changes let me know!

CompanyPrevious AuditorNew AuditorTotal Fee Previous Auditor (‘000) $
Tetra Technologies Inc.EYGT1,238
CSI Compressco LPEYGT
Marinus PharmaceuticalsKPMGEY650
Bristow Group Inc.GTKPMG1,024
Transworld Entertainment CorpKPMGFruci & Co.926
Open Lending CorpWithumEY
Office Properties Income TrustEYDeloitte1,044
Diversified Healthcare TrustEYDeloitte1,512
Service Properties TrustEYDeloitte2,261
RMR Group Inc.EYDeloitte749
Industrial Logistics Properties TrustEYDeloitte1,080
Tremont Mortgage TrustEYDeloitte446
Menlo Therapeutics Inc.KesselmanPwC335
Urogen Pharma Ltd.KesselmanPwC571
Priority Technology Holdings Inc.RSMEY777
Nikola CorpRSMEY
Riviera Resources Inc.KPMGBDO1,858
Circor International Inc.PwCEY6,611
Plymouth Industrial REITMarcumPwC867
Barings BDC Inc.EYKPMG904
Uranium Energy Corp.EYPwC430
Histogen Inc.EYMayer Hoffman502
Houston Wire & Cable Co.EYBKD LLP657
BRT Apartments CorpBDOEY468
Comstock Holding Companies Inc.BDOGT363
GE Inc.KPMGDeloitte79,100
Nexpoint Capital Inc.PwCRSM249
Big4 changes in June 2020

You’ll notice that EY lost a bunch of REIT clients. It’s all part of the RMR group Inc. Would be interesting to know why they switched. Also, Credit Suisse in Switzerland switched from KPMG to PwC as part of auditor rotation and filed with SEC the change this month. It was 64 million CHF in audit fees or $67 million USD. Would guess there are some Credit Suisse funds in the US which would have a new auditor this year! Did not include that change in this table since we don’t know the impact to the US firm. There will be a blog post soon on International auditor changes. Europe would be fun to watch here.

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Wirecard – What’s the fuss about

Wirecard files for insolvency after ex-CEO arrested in $2 billion ...

So by now, all of you have heard of Wirecard and the turmoil the company is in. So what exactly is the scandal and what is the background. Not worth writing a lengthy article on it. Here are quick points for your information.

1. Wirecard is a German company that links banks, retailers, and consumers. Basically an intermediary for an online transaction.

2. Started around in 1999, it grew exponentially between the periods 2015 to 2018 [that’s what they say]. At one point market cap was $24 billion euros. Now its around $6 billion. Spare a thought for the poor investors.

3. There were a lot of issues on the business model of the company. Not going into that now. We’ll focus on the current crisis that forced the company to file for bankruptcy.

4. EY was the independent auditor beginning from the period ending December 31, 2009. Audit fees was nominal in 2010 with the total payment being 292K euros

5. The below information is from Financial Times. For all enthusiasts who want to dig deeper, here is the link to the FT Article

March 2019 – FT reports half of Wirecard’s business is actually outsourced who then pay a commission to Wirecard. FT attempts to visit Wirecard offices in Philippines only to find a retired seaman and his family [Imagine living in a regional HQ of a global payments company. I’d take that]

April 2019 – SoftBank invests 900 million euros into the company. Seems like Wework is not the only laggard for the Japanese billionaire Masayoshi Son.

October 2019 – FT reports that profits in Dubai and Dublin offices were fraudulently inflated and customers in the list provided to EY for audit did not exist. KPMG appointed to conduct special audit.

March 2020 – EY postpones publication of full-year audited results. EY receives documents from a Wirecard trustee in Philippines confirming 1.9 billion euros held in two banks in the country.

April 2020 – KPMG report published. Report says KPMG cannot verify arrangements that are responsible for lion share of profits from 2016 to 2018. Also says no sufficient evidence for 1 billion euros of cash balance. Interestingly, CEO Braun tells investors that EY is ready to sign-off on 2019 results.

June 2020 – Philippine banks inform EY that documents detailing 1.9 billion euros of bank balance is spurious. Wirecard confirms 1.9 billion euros is missing. Also says previously issued audited results not reliable. [You bet!]. CEO Braun is arrested and on June 23, the company informs it will file for insolvency.

6. EY’s fees for 2018 was 2.3 million euros. [probably not worth the negative publicity its getting]

For all the first year associates out there. Cash confirmation is a critical audit procedure. Not sure enough credit is given for that when everyone is running behind impairment and what not! So hopefully you are now better informed for the latest accounting scandal.

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